Macedonia Information |
Macedonia Costs |
Population: 2,066,718 Dialing Code: +389 Languages: Macedonian 66.5%, Albanian 25.1%, Turkish 3.5%, Roma 1.9%, Serbian 1.2%, other 1.8% (2002 census) Religions: Macedonian Orthodox 64.7%, Muslim 33.3%, other Christian 0.37%, other and unspecified 1.63% (2002 census) Internet TLD: .mk Located: Southeastern Europe, north of Greece Area: 25,333 sq km Literacy: 96.1% Comparative Size: slightly larger than Vermont Nationality Noun: Macedonian(s) Nationality Adjective: Macedonian currencyMKD |
Macedonia was home to the cultural ambassador of Europe to the then known world in Third Century B.C. - Alexander The Great. Surprisingly, not much has changed, so far as its character goes, in the last two millennia. A remnant of the Yugoslav republic, landlocked Macedonia is surrounded by its Balkan siblings Serbia, Kosovo and Albania and older countries - Bulgaria and Greece. Macedonia has been through both good times and bad.
If Alexander brought glory through foreign conquests, Goce Delcev and Pitu Guli led struggles against the Ottoman occupation of 500 years. During Yugoslav days, Tito's leadership helped Macedonia bridge the gap between its archaic past and the maddening pace of the 20th Century development.
Time seems to have settled in the paradise like landscape of mountains, lakes and streams. The Vardar River bisects the country which is predominantly mountainous with valleys and deep basins. Three lakes straddling the Macedonian border deserve a day each; so do the Pelister Mountains and the western Shar Planina. The lakeside resort of Ohrid is the star attraction with picture postcard settings. Its exquisite markets sell pearls at decent prices. You might want to have a look at the Macedonian Orthodox paintings in the older quarter.
Skopje and Bitola, the two biggest cities have bazaars that offer a range of merchandise. The capital Skopje has risen from the rubble of the 1963 earthquake to its former historic glory. Bitola features ancient monuments and modern joints that impress the historian and the partygoer alike. In the course of your trips to the national parks at Galicica, Pelister and Mavrovo you may pass through the serene settlements of Krusevo, Stip and Struga. In these towns, one should sample the typical Macedonian fare at the Skara (grill) places. Krusevo, the place of revolt against the Ottoman rule, is historically most significant. One can also enjoy skiing in this town.
The country remains relatively undiscovered despite development at par with western European countries. Two international airports at Skopje and Ohrid make the country easily accessible from all major cities of the world.
The mixed salad Shopska Salata and the spicy paste Ajvar are worth tasting. Fresh fish by the Ohrid is a treat any day. The relatively undiscovered Macedonia awaits your footsteps.