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The Glossary

kopitiam - "coffee shop"

From Malaysia Glossary

Sarawak is situated northwest of Borneo, and is the largest state in Malaysia. Though not as modernized as the other Malaysian states, Sarawak boasts of lush rainforests, diverse ethnic inhabitants, as well as a colorful history. Originally, Sarawak was part of the Bruneian Sultanate until it was eventually handed over to tradesman James Brooke, who later became known as the first White Rajah. Throughout the one-hundred-year rule of the foreign governor, Sarawak expanded its borders and flourished. The White Rajahs opted to preserve the cultural heritage of the natives. The economy and trade were also enriched with the influx of Chinese merchants. In the mid-20th century Sarawak fell prey to Imperial Japan and by the end of the Second World War, it would have become part of the British Empire had the Malays not driven the Britons away. Twenty years later, Sarawak was officially granted independence as one of states of Malaysia.

Today, the indigenous communities in Sarawak are still thriving, and are contributing significantly to the growth of tourism in the state. There are many festivals and events to visit, but the common denominator of all is that Sarawak feasts are always open to everyone- locals and tourists alike. People can come out from their houses and they are sure to be welcomed in tune with the distinct Sarawak hospitality. The natural surroundings and wildlife are well-protected, and for good reason too since Sarawak is home to some of the world's rarest flora and fauna, which never fail to catch attention because of their vivid colors and unique features.

Sarawak strives to balance the contradictory needs— to progress and to preserve their natural resources. It attracts many investors with its abundant oil and its flourishing agricultural industries. With these opportunities, Sarawak is in for rapid strides towards progress, at par with the rest of advanced Malaysia.

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